Historical Museum of the Landing in Sicily 1943

"It was supposed to be a walk in the park...
Instead it was a tragic battle full of deaths"
The images taken by Stern during the Second World War (in North Africa and Sicily) contain a very personal page of history of the then young photographer of Stars & Stripe, who enlisted as a volunteer in the Rangers of Colonel William Orlando Darby. They are photographs full of pathos and tell not only the military life of those days (the landing, the battle actions, the movements of the troops, the occupation of the island cities) but also the social life, the people of the island in the many countries crossed by the American soldiers, the fleeting glances of the women, the incredulity of the elderly, the carefreeness of the children despite wearing the clothes of poverty and hardship. The cultural value of the exhibition is twofold: artistic and historical. And this is because in the photographs of Phil Stern there is not only the document, or the representation of what happened in those moments; there is also the gaze, discreet, towards everything that revolves around those moments of death. And so history becomes art in Stern's photographs and even military vehicles, weapons, the sea crowded with threatening boats, the tanks that plough through the sunny Sicilian hinterland become extraordinary compositional objects. He recounts the war event, documents history but his gaze goes beyond history, managing to perceive, in that tragic world that surrounds him, the signs of poetry that he then gives back to us in images full of rare humanity and beauty.
My first assignment for Stars and Stripes was the invasion of Sicily. It was a dream job… I was given a little card signed by the high command that gave me access to any transport and any unit in the Mediterranean theater of war. All authorities were to cooperate with me, in every way. Facilitate my travels. I could go by plane, tank, car, bicycle, it didn’t matter what. I could go anywhere I liked and thought would be interesting for the paper.
Phil Stern


"About 24 troop ships are anchored in Oran as I board the Susan B. Anthony US. The 320th Battalion with barrage balloons and the 45th Infantry Division are assembling. The Seventh Army boys and the 3rd Rangers are milling around. I put my gear in the general's jeep and start the countdown to the "big job".
Phil Stern

Some of the photographs exhibited at the Phil Stern Pavilion
Sicily 1943
North Africa 1942/43










“The works permanently exhibited in the Pavilion contain a dual value, historical and artistic. Historical because they offer, through the photographic document, the possibility of a further analysis of the Second World War in Sicily; artistic because in the composition of Stern's images there is a gaze that goes beyond the documentary aspect, which revolves around those moments of death, transformed into narration”.
Ezio Costanzo